Arctic National Wildlife Refuge

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KEY FACTS
  • Total Acreage – 19.6 million
  • Coastal Plain Acreage – 1.5 million
  • Original Protection – 1960 under Republican Dwight D. Eisenhower
  • Expanded Protection – 1980 under Jimmy Carter in the Alaska National Interest Land Conservation Act (ANILCA)
  • Most Recent Protection – 2015 under President Obama, USFWS Wilderness recommendation transmitted to Congress of 12.28 million acres
  • Drilling Threats - The Trump administration is aiming for 3D seismic testing as soon as this winter and the first lease sale by 2019
  • Climate Change Impacts - Melting permafrost, altered caribou migration routes, increased forest fires, shrinking lakes
  • Wildlife – Polar bears, 200 species of migratory birds, arctic foxes, black & brown bears, Dall sheep, moose, musk oxen, caribou

The Arctic National Wildlife Refuge is one of the most iconic and pristine landscapes in America. Its 1.5 million-acre coastal plain – the biological heart – is home to more than 250 species that migrate from all 50 states and 6 continents each year. The Porcupine Caribou Herd, a primary subsistence food source for the Indigenous Gwich’in people, migrates hundreds of miles each year to the coastal plain to give birth. Because of this, the Gwich’in refer to the coastal plain as “The Sacred Place Where Life Begins.”

Despite the sacred and wild beauty that survives in the Refuge, the Trump administration is barreling towards a drilling program in its fragile coastal plain. After the passage of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (H.R.1) in December, which included the Arctic Refuge drilling mandate, the administration and supporters in Congress have made it abundantly clear that they intend to rush through public processes this while the political winds are in their favor. Please see below for relevant legislation, talking points, fact sheets, and more on what we're doing to defend the Arctic Refuge.


Fact Sheets | Congressional Letters | Public Letters | Maps | Reports & Previous Attempts to Drill


Recent Legislative Activity

  • H.R. 5911, Arctic Cultural & Coastal Plain Protection Act]
    • This bill would repeal the provision of the tax bill (H.R. 1) that mandates drilling in the Arctic Refuge and returns to status quo of no drilling.
    • To cosponsor: email Logan Ferree (mailto:logan.ferree@mail.house.gov) in Rep. Huffman's office.
  • H.R. 1, Tax Cuts & Jobs Act
    • The overhaul of the American tax code came with a provision that mandated leasing in the coastal plain of the Arctic Refuge.

Talking Points

Fact Sheets

Congressional Letters

Public Letters

Maps

Reports & Previous Attempts to Drill